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AWS E330 vs. Nickel 689

AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8