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AWS E330 vs. C47940 Brass

AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
380 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4