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AWS E330 vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E330 and S44535 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
22
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.030 to 0.2