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AWS E330H vs. 5026 Aluminum

AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330H and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
260 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.2 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 40.5 to 51.7
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.6 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.55 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15