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AWS E330H vs. Grade 19 Titanium

AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330H and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.6 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
890 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
6.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
45
Density, g/cm3 8.1
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
57 to 83

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 40.5 to 51.7
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4