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AWS E330H vs. C38500 Bronze

AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330H and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 40.5 to 51.7
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5