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AWS E347 vs. C99300 Copper

AWS E347 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E347 and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
35
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 61.9 to 72.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
13.5 to 16.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3