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AWS E385 vs. C50100 Bronze

AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E385 and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 79
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 41.8 to 50.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.2 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5