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AWS E385 vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E385 and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 79
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 41.8 to 50.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.2 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5