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AWS E409Nb vs. Solder Alloy 601

AWS E409Nb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E409Nb and the bottom bar is solder alloy 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
31
Elongation at Break, % 23
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
43
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
0.45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
1.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
1.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
51 to 52.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.2 to 88.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
47.5 to 48.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010