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AWS E409Nb vs. C17510 Copper

AWS E409Nb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E409Nb and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.4 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
120 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
49
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
39 to 92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
64 to 2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 14
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 80.2 to 88.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
1.4 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5