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AWS E409Nb vs. N06230 Nickel

AWS E409Nb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E409Nb and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
38 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
620 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
330 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
8.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
200 to 330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
250 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 14
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 80.2 to 88.5
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
47.5 to 65.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15