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AWS E409Nb vs. N06650 Nickel

AWS E409Nb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E409Nb and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 14
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 80.2 to 88.5
12 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5