AWS E409Nb vs. N08020 Stainless Steel
Both AWS E409Nb and N08020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E409Nb and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 23 | |
15 to 34 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
77 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 500 | |
610 to 620 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 380 | |
270 to 420 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
300 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1410 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1360 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
460 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 25 | |
12 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
15 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.9 | |
1.6 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.3 | |
1.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
38 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.9 | |
6.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
92 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 100 | |
220 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 14 | |
28 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
83 to 170 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 380 | |
180 to 440 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 | |
21 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
20 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 6.8 | |
3.2 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 | |
15 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
0 to 0.070 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 14 | |
19 to 21 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
3.0 to 4.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 80.2 to 88.5 | |
29.9 to 44 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
32 to 38 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.5 to 1.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.035 |