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AWS E410 vs. 852.0 Aluminum

AWS E410 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E410 and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 89
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0.9 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3