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AWS E410 vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

AWS E410 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E410 and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
49
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 89
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010