AWS E410 vs. C18700 Copper
AWS E410 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E410 and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 23 | |
9.0 to 9.6 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.34 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
43 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 580 | |
290 to 330 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 440 | |
230 to 250 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
210 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1080 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
950 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
380 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 28 | |
380 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
17 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.9 | |
98 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.4 | |
99 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 7.5 | |
30 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
9.0 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.0 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 28 | |
41 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 100 | |
310 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 120 | |
24 to 29 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 500 | |
240 to 280 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
7.1 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 | |
9.0 to 10 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
11 to 12 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 7.5 | |
110 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 | |
10 to 12 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 13.5 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
98 to 99.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 82.2 to 89 | |
0 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0.8 to 1.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.9 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |