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AWS E410NiMo vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

AWS E410NiMo belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E410NiMo and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
270 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 84.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5