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AWS E430Nb vs. AWS BNi-9

AWS E430Nb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E430Nb and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.2 to 84.5
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
77.1 to 83.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5