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AWS E430Nb vs. C66900 Brass

AWS E430Nb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E430Nb and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
460 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 76.2 to 84.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2