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AWS E430Nb vs. C96700 Copper

AWS E430Nb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E430Nb and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 23
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
90
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
40

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 76.2 to 84.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5