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AWS E70C-B2L vs. C96600 Copper

AWS E70C-B2L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E70C-B2L and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 21
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 98
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5