AWS E80C-B2 vs. AISI 316N Stainless Steel
Both AWS E80C-B2 and AISI 316N stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B2 and the bottom bar is AISI 316N stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
9.0 to 39 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
78 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 630 | |
620 to 1160 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 530 | |
270 to 870 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
290 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 39 | |
15 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
16 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.5 | |
2.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.6 | |
2.7 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.0 | |
19 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.6 | |
3.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 22 | |
53 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 53 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 3.0 | |
27 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 130 | |
95 to 230 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 740 | |
180 to 1880 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 | |
22 to 41 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
20 to 31 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
4.1 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 | |
14 to 26 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.050 to 0.12 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 1.0 to 1.5 | |
16 to 18 |
Iron (Fe), % | 95.3 to 97.9 | |
61.9 to 71.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.4 to 1.0 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.4 to 0.65 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
10 to 14 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.16 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.25 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |