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AWS E80C-B6 vs. AWS E80C-B3L

Both AWS E80C-B6 and AWS E80C-B3L are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the post-weld heat treated (PWHT) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B6 and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B3L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.7
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 71
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.1
5.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 4.5 to 6.0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 90.1 to 94.4
93.5 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5