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AWS E80C-B6 vs. AWS ER90S-D2

Both AWS E80C-B6 and AWS ER90S-D2 are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B6 and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.7
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 71
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 90.1 to 94.4
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5