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AWS E80C-B6 vs. S45500 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E80C-B6 and S45500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B6 and the bottom bar is S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
3.4 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1370 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
1240 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.7
17
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 71
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.1
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
45 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
48 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
48 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 4.5 to 6.0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 90.1 to 94.4
71.5 to 79.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0