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AWS E80C-B8 vs. 296.0 Aluminum

AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 19
3.2 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35