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AWS E80C-B8 vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Both AWS E80C-B8 and ACI-ASTM CN7M steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
32
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0