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AWS E80C-B8 vs. AWS ER120S-1

Both AWS E80C-B8 and AWS ER120S-1 are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
4.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
1850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
92.4 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5