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AWS E80C-B8 vs. R31233 Cobalt

AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 19
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
44.7 to 63.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
1.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0