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AWS E80C-B8 vs. ZA-8

AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 19
1.3 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.045
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0