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AWS E80C-Ni2 vs. C87700 Bronze

AWS E80C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-Ni2 and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 27
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.3
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 98.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.8
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8