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AWS E80C-Ni2 vs. C94700 Bronze

AWS E80C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-Ni2 and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 27
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.3
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 98.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.8 to 2.8
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3