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AWS E80C-Ni3 vs. C83800 Bronze

AWS E80C-Ni3 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C83800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-Ni3 and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 27
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 92.8 to 97.3
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.3 to 4.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7