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AWS E80C-W2 vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E80C-W2 and S35045 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-W2 and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.45 to 0.7
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 94.9 to 98
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.8
32 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.35 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0