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AWS E90C-B3 vs. EN 1.6368 Steel

Both AWS E90C-B3 and EN 1.6368 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6368 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
660 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
460 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 970
580 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 93.4 to 96.4
95.1 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0.25 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.045
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0