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AWS E90C-B9 vs. 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
340 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
4.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.4 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.6 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59.5 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
39.1 to 40.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3