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AWS E90C-B9 vs. AWS E316LMn

Both AWS E90C-B9 and AWS E316LMn are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
47.5 to 59.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
5.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
15 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0