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AWS E90C-B9 vs. EN 1.0434 Steel

Both AWS E90C-B9 and EN 1.0434 steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0434 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
390 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
250 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
39 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
170 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
98.8 to 99.18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0.65 to 0.85
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0