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AWS E90C-B9 vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E90C-B9 and EN 1.4905 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
86.2 to 88.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.050 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.18 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0