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AWS E90C-B9 vs. EN 1.7218 Steel

Both AWS E90C-B9 and EN 1.7218 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7218 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
500 to 1550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
52

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
96.2 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0