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AWS E90C-B9 vs. Grade CW12MW Nickel

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is grade CW12MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 18
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
4.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
16 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
49.2 to 60.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 5.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0