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AWS E90C-B9 vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 18
0.5 to 3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
91.5 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5