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AWS E90C-B9 vs. C61300 Bronze

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
6.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2