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AWS E90C-B9 vs. C61500 Bronze

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
7.7 to 8.3
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5