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AWS E90C-B9 vs. C82400 Copper

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5