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AWS E90C-B9 vs. C96700 Copper

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 18
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
90
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5