AWS E90C-B9 vs. R30008 Cobalt
AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is R30008 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 18 | |
1.1 to 73 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
83 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 710 | |
950 to 1700 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 460 | |
500 to 1080 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1400 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1330 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
450 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 7.0 | |
95 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.4 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
8.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 37 | |
110 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 91 | |
400 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 550 | |
590 to 2720 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 25 | |
31 to 56 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
25 to 37 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
25 to 44 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0010 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.080 to 0.13 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 8.0 to 10.5 | |
18.5 to 21.5 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
39 to 42 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 84.4 to 90.9 | |
7.6 to 20 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.2 | |
1.0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.85 to 1.2 | |
6.5 to 7.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
15 to 18 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.020 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.030 to 0.070 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 1.2 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.15 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |