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AWS E90C-B9 vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E90C-B9 and S41425 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
4.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0