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AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 vs. Grade 28 Titanium

AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 28 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 and the bottom bar is grade 28 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
690 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
37
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
39 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
47 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38.6 to 61.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.4 to 95.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4